Liposuction or liposculpture is a surgical intervention whereby accrued fats is extracted in numerous areas of the body: double chin, arms, breasts, abdomen, buttocks, hips, thighs, knees or ankles. At no time should it be thought that it is a therapy against obesity, but a way for shaping the body by removing excess adipose tissue and typically even reinjecting a part of it in areas where it may be necessary.
The liposuction intervention is carried out under local, epidural or common anesthesia, depending on the case, and consists of the introduction into the adipose tissue of a special cannula or syringe related to a vacuum machine that sucks the fats from the treated area. It lasts between one and hours and in it a lot of fluid is lost, which makes it vital to exchange it with fluids that are administered intravenously.
After the intervention it is important to remain in the hospital for two to a few days with the intention to avoid the formation of edema and control inflammation, pain and bleeding. A drain is placed within the operated areas to facilitate the elimination of liquids. Also, to assist the skin adapt to the new contour, a compressive bandage is applied to the handled area, which should be completely worn for two or three weeks and a few weeks only throughout the day.
How a liposuction is carried out
It should be taken into account that if the elasticity of the skin is diminished, after performing liposuction, irregularities and depressed areas might stay, which can later be corrected by reduced and selective interventions or by injecting fat to fill them. The recovery of a liposuction is gradual. Relative relaxation should be performed for about or 4 weeks, relying on the extent of the body that has been treated. The stitches are removed after seven or ten days, while the swelling and bruising that arose after the operation will gradually disappear within the following months.
Liposuction is a safe method, although as with any surgical intervention, there is a risk of complications, even if the patient meets the necessary requirements, the working room is well geared up and is performed by a qualified plastic surgeon. Infections might happen or suffer excessive fluid loss. However aesthetic problems also can seem, corresponding to keloid scars (hypertrophied), wavy skin or asymmetries.
The very best candidates for liposuction are healthy individuals, with regular weight and localized extra fat. It is also important so as to acquire an excellent aesthetic end result that the skin is firm and elastic, in any other case it is not going to adapt to the new contour and flaps will stay that will then have to be corrected with a plastic surgery intervention. Liposculpture just isn’t indicated in individuals with circulatory, cardiac or respiratory problems.
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