Solar Energy Storage — Pros and Cons

The development of an adequate, cost efficient way to store solar energy can not come fast enough. Completely different strategies are being used at present, and others are being experimented with and explored. Some dwelling solar energy users have had nice success with their systems, but solar systems might not be appropriate for all areas of the world, nor would they be good on a larger scale. If solar energy is to be the replacement for other less environmentally friendly energy sources, then there have to be a way to store it on a larger scale that’s still safe and affordable for everyone.

The Pros to Solar Energy Storage

Solar energy is renewable, non-polluting, and simple to harness for use. A new home that’s constructed with solar panels or an current house that adds them can qualify for a tax credit or different financial incentives. This makes the idea even more attractive. The current systems for solar energy storage embody a photovoltaic system and a molten salt system, but each has drawbacks.

Solar power can be used to offset or exchange electrical costs from the utility company. This, in turn, forces the utility firm to become more competitive of their pricing. If one household in a neighborhood sets up solar panels and reduces their energy costs by half or more and the utility firm increases the rates for the next door neighbors, it will not be lengthy before the next door neighbors are going to consider going to solar energy as well.

Solar energy is safer to use than other energy sources, particularly those that rely on coal which should be mined from the earth and then transported across the country, or oil which is expensive and must be obtained from overseas countries. Harnessing the sun’s heat stands out as the best way to store the energy for later use in solar thermal systems.

The Cons to Solar Energy Storage

The sun is not entirely predictable or reliable. Clouds can block the sun’s rays for seconds, minutes, and even hours inflicting a storage system to lose megawatts of energy. The loss of megawatts can lead to power loss for the users. If the system in place shouldn’t be big enough to store sufficient energy for these instances, it will not be helpful within the long run.

The sun shouldn’t be a sensible choice in certain parts of the world the place the climate is usually cloudy and overcast. Even in places the place there is lots of sun, days of rain and clouds could shut down a system in a matter of hours.

The salt tank systems are adequate on a small scale. On a bigger scale, they may face the identical NIMBY protests that other types of energy plants face each time a new one is proposed.

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